A Social-Cognitive Definition of Ego States to Implement TA Research

Main Article Content

Maria Teresa Tosi
Susanna Bianchini

Abstract

A distinctive model of ego states is presented according to the social-cognitive TA approach which draws from contemporary research on social-cognitive processes and schemas. This model of ego states represents a significant development of Berne's original ego state theory, useful both clinically and in research. This presentation highlights both the continuity and the departure from Berne's model of ego states, explaining how the social-cognitive model of ego states allows us to implement research work.

Article Details

How to Cite
Tosi, M. T., & Bianchini, S. (2013). A Social-Cognitive Definition of Ego States to Implement TA Research. International Journal of Transactional Analysis Research & Practice, 4(1), 107–112. https://doi.org/10.29044/v4i1p107
Section
Articles
Author Biography

Maria Teresa Tosi

A distinctive model of ego states is presented according to the social-cognitive TA approach which draws from contemporary research on social-cognitive processes and schemas. This model of ego states represents a significant development of Berne's original ego state theory, useful both clinically and in research. This presentation highlights both the continuity and the departure from Berne's model of ego states, explaining how the social-cognitive model of ego states allows us to implement research work.

References

Benjamin, L. S. (1974). Structural analysis of social behavior (SASB). Psychological Review, 81, 392-425.

Benjamin, L. S. (1996). Interpersonal diagnosis and treatment of personality disorders (2nd ed.). New York: Guilford Press.

Benjamin, L. S. (2003). Interpersonal Reconstructive Therapy. Promoting change in non-responders. New York: Guilford Press.

Berne, E. (1961). Transactional analysis in psychotherapy. New York: Grove Press.

Berne, E. (1966). Principles of group treatment. New York: Oxford University Press.

Bowlby, J. (1980). Attachment and loss (Vol. 3, Loss). New York: Basic Books.

De Luca, M.L., Tosi , M.T. (2012). Social-Cognitive Transactional Analysis : An introdution to Pio Scilligo’s model of Ego states. Transactional Analysis Journal, 41, No 3, 206-220.

Horowitz, M. J. (Ed.). (1991). Person schemas and maladaptive interpersonal patterns. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.

Luborsky, L., & Crits-Christoph, P. (1990). Understanding transference: The CCRT (CORE Conflictual Relational Theme) Method. New York: Basic Books.

Mahler, M. S. & Furer, M. (1968). On human symbiosis and the vicissitudes of individuation. New York: International Universities Press.

Novey, T. B., Porter-Steele, N., Gobes, L., & Massey, R. F. (1993). Ego states and the self-concept: A panel presentation and discussion. Transactional Analysis Journal, 23, 123-138

Novey, T. B. (1998). A proposal for an integrated self [Letter to the editor]. The Script, 28(7), 6.

Rumelhart, D. E., McClelland, J. L., & the PDP Research Group. (1986). Parallel distributed processing: Explorations in the microstructure of cognition (Vol. 1). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Scilligo, P. (2006). Correlates of dimensionally defined ego states in transactional analysis and social cognitive representations of relational processes and the self. Psicologia Psicoterapia e Salute, 12(2) 159-200.

Scilligo, P. (2009). Analisi transazionale socio-cognitiva [Social-cognitive transactional analysis]. Roma: LAS.

Scilligo, P. (2011). Transference as a measurable social-cognitive process: An application of Scilligo’s ego states model. Transactional Analysis Journal, 41, 196-205

Tosi, M. T. (2010). The lived and narrated script: An ongoing narrative construction. In R. G. Erskine(Ed.) Life scripts: A transactional analysis of unconscious relational patterns (pp. 29-54). London: Karnac Books.

Tudor, K. (2003). The neopsyche: The integrating Adult ego state. In C. Sills & H. Hargaden (Eds.), Key concepts in transactional analysis (pp. 200-229). London: Worth Publishing